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Real GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is an indicator of an economy's performance that takes inflation into account. In order to account for changes in the price level of those products and services over time, the nominal GDP figure—which represents the total value of goods and services produced inside a nation's boundaries in a given period—must be adjusted.
A price index, such as the consumer price index (CPI) or the producer price index, is used to account for inflation (PPI). As real GDP eliminates the impacts of inflation and enables meaningful comparisons of economic performance over time, it offers a more realistic picture of a nation's economic output than nominal GDP.
Real GDP, which measures the total value of goods and services produced in a nation over a specific time period and is strongly related to employment and income levels, is frequently used as a gauge of economic growth. Real GDP does not take into consideration aspects like income distribution, social welfare, and environmental sustainability, hence it should be mentioned that it is not a perfect indicator of economic well-being.
National statistical agencies normally release real GDP data on a quarterly basis. Policymakers, investors, and analysts frequently consult real GDP data to assess the state of the economy and decide on investment strategies and economic policy.
