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The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is a department of the US federal government in charge of safeguarding the environment and public health. As public health and environmental concerns about pollution grew, the EPA was created in 1970. Since then, it has developed into one of the top environmental regulating organizations in the world.
Protecting human health and the environment is the EPA's main goal, which it accomplishes through upholding environmental laws and regulations, carrying out research and monitoring tasks, and advancing environmentally friendly practices and technologies. The agency is in charge of a wide range of duties, such as controlling air and water pollution, handling hazardous waste, and assuring the secure handling and disposal of pesticides and other chemicals.
To administer and enforce environmental laws and policies, the EPA works closely with other federal agencies as well as state and local governments. The organization collaborates with businesses and other stakeholders to encourage the creation and use of sustainable technology and practices.
The Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, and the Superfund program for the remediation of hazardous waste sites are just a few of the major environmental projects in which the EPA has played a pivotal role. The organization has also contributed to initiatives aimed at resolving issues with the environment on a worldwide scale, such as climate change and biodiversity loss.