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A "bull market" is a time frame during which stock prices are typically increasing. Optimistic investors and rising share prices describe this state of the stock market. Investors are more likely to purchase stocks during a bull market because they are positive about the economy and the stock market's future performance. As a result, the values of those equities rise. When stock prices are rising and investors are upbeat about the future, the market is considered to be "bullish." A bull market, which can endure for several years, is regarded as a sign that the economy is doing well overall.
A bear market is distinguished from a bull market by dropping stock values and an overall depressed mood among investors. Investor apathy during a down market results in lower demand for stocks, which lowers their prices. When stock values are down and investors have a negative outlook on the future, the market is said to be "bearish."
It is crucial to understand the difference between a bull market and a bear market since it can have a big influence on investment choices. In a bull market, for instance, investors might be more likely to put money into stocks, whereas, in a bear market, they would be more inclined to put money into less risky assets like bonds or cash.